Medicine continues to be one of the most sought-after career fields in India, with lakhs of students competing each year for limited MBBS and postgraduate seats in premier institutions. To help students make informed choices, the Ministry of Education releases the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) Rankings annually, evaluating colleges based on teaching quality, research, inclusivity, graduation outcomes, and perception.
The NIRF Medical Rankings 2025 highlight the top medical institutes in India, reaffirming the dominance of AIIMS and top government medical colleges.
NIRF 2025 Ranking Parameters for Medical Colleges
Teaching, Learning & Resources (TLR) – Faculty quality, infrastructure, student-teacher ratio.
Research & Professional Practice (RPC) – Publications, patents, and funded projects.
Graduation Outcomes (GO) – Placements, higher education, and success in qualifying exams.
Outreach & Inclusivity (OI) – Regional representation, gender diversity, and opportunities for disadvantaged groups.
Perception (PR) – Reputation among peers, employers, and academia.
NIRF 2025: Top 10 Medical Colleges in India
Here’s the list of the top 10 medical colleges in India as per NIRF 2025 rankings:
Rank | Institute | Location |
---|---|---|
1 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Delhi | New Delhi |
2 | Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) | Chandigarh |
3 | Christian Medical College (CMC) | Vellore, Tamil Nadu |
4 | National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences (NIMHANS) | Bangalore, Karnataka |
5 | Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research (JIPMER) | Puducherry |
6 | Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS) | Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh |
7 | Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham | Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu |
8 | Banaras Hindu University (BHU) – Institute of Medical Sciences | Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh |
9 | Kasturba Medical College (KMC) | Manipal, Karnataka |
10 | King George’s Medical University (KGMU) | Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh |
Highlights of the Rankings
AIIMS Delhi continues to retain its No. 1 position, being the most prestigious medical institute in India.
PGIMER Chandigarh and CMC Vellore have maintained their stronghold in the top 3.
NIMHANS Bangalore stands out as the best for mental health and neuroscience education.
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham is among the top-ranked private medical universities in India.
Traditional institutions like BHU and KGMU continue to be among the top 10, reflecting their academic and clinical excellence.
Conclusion:
The NIRF 2025 Medical Rankings reaffirm the dominance of AIIMS Delhi and highlight other premier government and private medical colleges shaping India’s healthcare education. For aspirants, these rankings serve as a trusted guide to selecting the right institution for MBBS, MD/MS, or higher studies.
Choosing a top-ranked medical college not only ensures quality education but also offers better research opportunities, global exposure, and strong career prospects.
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