IUPAC name of following compound (P) is: [2024]

1,1-Dimethyl-3-ethylcyclohexane
3-Ethyl-1,1-dimethylcyclohexane
1-Ethyl-3,3-dimethylcyclohexane
1-Ethyl-5,5-dimethylcyclohexane
(2)

Cyclohexene
is ______ type of an organic compound. [2024]
Alicyclic
Benzenoid aromatic
Benzenoid non-aromatic
Acyclic
(1)
Cyclic compounds that are not aromatic are called alicyclic.
Cyclohexene is an alicyclic compound.
The molecular formula of second homologue in the homologous series of mono carboxylic acids is ______. [2024]
(2)

Bond line formula of is: [2024]




(4)

According to IUPAC system, the compound
is named as [2024]
Cyclohex-1-en-3-ol
Cyclohex-2-en-1-ol
Cyclohex-1-en-2-ol
1-Hydroxyhex-2-ene
(2)

Structure of 4-Methylpent-2-enal is: [2024]




(4)

IUPAC name of following compound is: [2024]

2-Aminopentanenitrile
2-Aminobutanenitrile
3-Aminobutanenitrile
3-Aminopropanenitrile
(3)
The compound is 3-Aminobutanenitrile.

Given below are two statements: [2024]
Statement I: IUPAC name of

is 7-hydroxyheptan-2-one.
Statement II: 2-oxoheptan-7-ol is the correct IUPAC name for above compound.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
(1)
Name of the compound is 7-hydroxyheptan-2-one

Identify structure of 2,3-dibromo-1-phenylpentane. [2024]




(2)

Number of and bonds present in ethylene molecule is respectively: [2024]
4 and 1
5 and 1
5 and 2
3 and 1
(2)

bonds = 5
bonds = 1
The correct nomenclature for the following compound is: [2024]

2-Carboxy-4-hydroxyhept-6-enal
2-formyl-4-hydroxyhept-6-enoic acid
2-Carboxy-4-hydroxyhept-7-enal
2-formyl-4-hydroxyhept-7-enoic acid
(2)
When –CHO is part of parent chain, then prefix for it is oxo and when –CHO is not part of parent chain, then prefix for it is formyl. So name of compound is 2-formyl-4-hydroxyhept-6-enoic acid.
Functional group present in sulphonic acids is: [2024]

(4)
Functional group in sulphonic acids is
In the given compound, the number of 2° carbon atom/s is ________. [2024]

Four
Three
One
Two
(3)
Carbon connected to one other carbon is primary (1°) carbon.
Carbon connected to two other carbons is secondary (2°) carbon and carbon connected to three other carbons is tertiary (3°) carbon.

IUPAC name of following hydrocarbon (X) is: [2024]

3,4,7-Trimethyloctane
2-Ethyl-2,6-diethylheptane
2,5,6-Trimethyloctane
2-Ethyl-3,6-dimethylheptane
(3)

Given below are two statements: [2024]

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(3)

Number of compounds among the following which contain sulphur as heteroatom is ______. [2024]
Furan, Thiophene, Pyridine, Pyrrole, Cysteine, Tyrosine
(2)

The total number of ‘Sigma’ and ‘Pi’ bonds in 2-formylhex-4-enoic acid is ______. [2024]
(22)

The total number of ‘sigma’ and ‘Pi’ bonds in 2-oxohex-4-ynoic acid is ______. [2024]
(18)

Bonds = 14
Bonds = 4
Total = 14 + 4 =18
The IUPAC name of the following compound is: [2025]

6-Methoxycarbonyl-2,5-dimethylhexanoic acid.
2-Carboxy-5-methoxycarbonylhexane.
Methyl-6-carboxy-2,5-dimethylhexanoate.
Methyl-5-carboxy-2-methylhexanoate.
(1)

The alkane from below having two secondary hydrogens is: [2025]
2,2,4,5-Tetramethylheptane
2,2,3,3-Tetramethylpentane
4-Ethyl-3,4-dimethyloctane
2,2,4,4-Tetramethylhexane
(2)
| Alkane | Structure | Number of 2° H |
| 2,2,4,5-Tetramethylheptane | ![]() |
4 |
| 2,2,3,3-Tetramethylpentane | ![]() |
2 |
| 4-Ethyl-3,4-dimethyloctane | ![]() |
10 |
| 2,2,4,4-Tetramethylhexane | ![]() |
4 |
In the given structure, number of and hybridized carbon atoms present respectively are: [2025]

4 and 5
4 and 6
3 and 5
3 and 6
(3)

Match List I with List II. [2025]

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A-III), (B-II), (C-IV), (D-I)
(A-III), (B-II), (C-I), (D-IV)
(A-II), (B-III), (C-IV), (D-I)
(A-II), (B-III), (C-I), (D-IV)
(3)
Based on IUPAC nomenclature rules.
Total number of sigma ____ and pi ____ bonds respectively present in hex-1-en-4-yne are: [2025]
3 and 13
14 and 3
11 and 3
13 and 3
(4)

In 3,3-dimethylhex-1-ene-4-yne, there are ____ , ____ and ____ hybridised carbon atoms respectively: [2025]
4, 2, 2
3, 3, 2
2, 4, 2
2, 2, 4
(1)

What is the correct IUPAC name of [2025]

3-Bromo-2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzoic acid
3-Bromo-4-hydroxy-1-nitrobenzoic acid
2-Hydroxy-3-bromo-5-nitrobenzoic acid
5-Nitro-3-bromo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid
(1)
Numbering is done to give lowest set of locants, starting from principal functional group. Substituents are placed in alphabetical order in IUPAC name.
The IUPAC name of the following compound is: [2025]

4-Hydroxyhept-1-en-6-yne
4-Hydroxyhept-6-en-1-yne
Hept-6-en-1-yn-4-ol
Hept-1-en-6-yn-4-ol
(4)
When double bond and triple bond are at equivalent positions, then double bond gets lower locant.
Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name of given organic compound (X)? [2025]

2-Bromo-2-methylbut-2-ene
3-Bromo-3-methylprop-2-ene
1-Bromo-2-methylbut-2-ene
4-Bromo-3-methylbut-2-ene
(3)
When double bond is at equivalent position from both ends of principal chain, then numbering is done from the end so as to give lowest locant to substituents.
What is the correct IUPAC name of [2025]

4-Ethyl-1-hydroxycyclopent-2-ene
1-Ethyl-3-hydroxycyclopent-2-ene
1-Ethylcyclopent-2-en-3-ol
4-Ethylcyclopent-2-en-1-ol
(4)
Priority order of giving lowest locants is: functional group > double bond > substituents
The sum of sigma and pi bonds in Hex-1,3-dien-5-yne is ______. [2025]
(15)

The correct IUPAC nomenclature for the following compound is: [2023]

5-Methyl-2-oxohexan-6-oic acid
5-Formyl-2-methylhexanoic acid
2-Methyl-5-oxohexanoic acid
2-Formyl-5-methylhexan-6-oic acid
(3)
