Q 1 :    

The value of Rydberg constant (RH) is 2.18×10-18 J. The velocity of electron having mass 9.1×10-31 kg in Bohr's first orbit of hydrogen atom = _____ ×105ms-1 (nearest integer)                    [2024]



(22)             Velocity (v) of electron in nth Bohr orbit of a single electron specie with atomic no. Z is given by:

                     ν=2.18×108Zncm/s

                     For hydrogen atom, Z = 1 and for first orbit n = 1.

                     ν=2.18×108×11cm/s=2.18×106m/s22×105m/s



Q 2 :    

For hydrogen atom, energy of an electron in first excited state is -3.4 eV, K.E. of the same electron of hydrogen atom is x eV. Value of x is _________ ×10-1 eV. (Nearest integer)                  [2024]



(34)               For an electron present in a single electron species in any of the orbits,

                      Total energy : kinetic energy : potential energy = -1 : +1 : -2

                       Thus if total energy is -3.4 eV, then kinetic energy is +3.4 eV = 34×10-1 eV.