Q 1 :    

The candela is the luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 'A'×1012 hertz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1'B' watt per steradian.

'A' and 'B' are respectively.                   [2024]

  • 450 and 683

     

  • 540 and 1683

     

  • 540 and 683

     

  • 450 and 1683

     

(C)              The candela is the luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 540×1012Hz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1683 watt per steradian.

 



Q 2 :    

The ionization energy of sodium in kJ mol-1, if electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 242 nm is just sufficient to ionize sodium atom is ________ .      [2024]



(494)               Energy of photon Ep is :

                        Ep=hcλ=6.626×10-34 Js×3×108 ms-1242×10-9 m

                       lonization energy of one atom of sodium

                       =Energy of one photon=6.626×10-34×3×108242×10-9 J

                        Ionization energy of one mol of sodium atoms

                        =6.626×10-34×3×108242×10-9×6.022×1023×11000 kJ

                        =494.65 kJmol-1

 



Q 3 :    

Wave number for a radiation having 5800 wavelength is x×10cm-1. The value of x is ____________ . (Integer answer)      [2024]



(1724)           Wave number (ν¯) is reciprocal of wavelength (λ).

                      ν¯=1λ=15800=15800×10-8 cm=1724.138×10cm-1