Q.

The number density of free electrons in copper is nearly 8×1028 m-3. A copper wire has its area of cross section =2×10-6 m2 and is carrying a current of 3.2 A. The drift speed of the electrons is _______ ×10-6 ms-1.              [2023]


Ans.

(125)

n=8×1028 m-3,  Area=2×10-6 m2,  I=3.2 A

I=neAvd

vd=IneA=125×10-6 m/s