Q.

Given below are two statements:                                    [2025]

Statement I: D-glucose pentacetate reacts with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine.

Statement II: Starch, on heating with concentrated sulfuric acid at 100°C and 2–3 atmosphere pressure produces glucose.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

1 Both Statement I and Statement II are false  
2 Both Statement I and Statement II are true  
3 Statement I is true but Statement II is false  
4 Statement I is false but Statement II is true  

Ans.

(4)

The pentaacetate of glucose does not react with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine indicating the absence of free —CHO group.

Starch is a polymer of α-D-glucose, hence upon hydrolysis of starch, glucose is produced.