How many grams of residue is obtained by heating 2.76 g of silver carbonate
(Given: Molar mass of C, O and Ag are 12, 16 and 108 g mol-1 respectively) [2026]
(2)
Molar mass of silver carbonate (Ag2CO3)
=(2×108+12+3×16) g mol-1=276 g mol-1
Moles of silver carbonate (nAg2CO3)
=Mass of Ag2CO3Molar mass of Ag2CO3
=(2.76276) mol=0.01 mol
Ag2CO3→Δ2Ag+12O2+CO2
As per reaction stoichiometry:
Moles of Ag=2×moles of Ag2CO3
Moles of Ag=2×0.01 mol=0.02 mol
Mass of Ag=moles of Ag×molar mass of Ag
=0.02×108 g=2.16 g