Q.

Consider the following statements about manganate and permanganate ions. Identify the correct statements.

A. The geometry of both manganate and permanganate ions is tetrahedral.
B. The oxidation states of Mn in manganate and permanganate are +7 and +6, respectively.
C. Oxidation of Mn(II) salt by peroxodisulphate gives manganate ion as the final product.
D. Manganate ion is paramagnetic and permanganate ion is diamagnetic.
E. Acidified permanganate ion reduces oxalate, nitrite and iodide ions.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:    [2026]

1 A, D and E Only  
2 A and D Only  
3 A, B and C Only  
4 A, C and D Only  

Ans.

(2)

Manganate ionMnO42-

Permanganate ionMnO4-

(A) Both are tetrahedral (d3s Hybridisation)

(B) MnO4- (+7 oxidation state)

      MnO42- (+6 oxidation state)

(C) Mn2++S2O82-MnO4- (Permanganate ion)

(D) MnO4- Diamagnetic

       MnO42- Paramagnetic

(E) It is oxidising agent