Q 1 :    

Match List I with List II:                                                      [2024]

  List I   List II
A. Cocaine I. Effective sedative in surgery
B. Heroin II. Cannabis sativa
C. Morphine III. Erythroxylum
D. Marijuana IV. Papaver somniferum

 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

     

  • A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

     

  • A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV

     

  • A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

     

(4)

 



Q 2 :    

Diacetyl morphine is also called as                   [2023]

  • amphetamine

     

  • barbiturate

     

  • crack

     

  • smack

     

(4)

Heroin, commonly called smack is chemically diacetylmorphine which is a white, odourless, bitter crystalline compound. This is obtained by acetylation of morphine, which is extracted from the latex of poppy plant Papaver somniferum.

 



Q 3 :    

Match List I with List II:                                        [2023]

  List I   List II
A. Heroin I. Effect on cardiovascular system
B. Marijuana II. Slow down body function
C. Cocaine III. Painkiller
D. Morphine IV. Interfere with transport of dopamine

 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

     

  • A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

     

  • A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

     

  • A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV

     

(3)

Heroin → Slow down body function
Marijuana → Effect on cardiovascular system
Cocaine → Interfere with transport of dopamine
Morphine → Painkiller

 



Q 4 :    

Drug called ‘Heroin’ is synthesised by                     [2019]

  • nitration of morphine

     

  • methylation of morphine

     

  • acetylation of morphine

     

  • glycosylation of morphine

     

(3)

Heroin (smack) is chemically diacetylmorphine which is white, odourless, bitter crystalline compound. It is obtained by acetylation of morphine, extracted from latex of poppy plant.

 



Q 5 :    

Which part of poppy plant is used to obtain the drug “smack”?                 [2018]

  • Flowers

     

  • Latex

     

  • Roots

     

  • Leaves

     

(2)

 



Q 6 :    

Which is the particular type of drug that is obtained from the plant whose one flowering branch is shown here?         [2014]

  • Hallucinogen

     

  • Depressant

     

  • Stimulant

     

  • Pain killer

     

(1)

The plant illustrated in the diagram is Datura. Seeds of Datura stramonium are misused for their hallucinogenic properties because of the presence of anticholinergic alkaloids atropine, hyoscyamine and scopolamine (= hyoscine). However, even in slight excess, they can cause death.