An oxide of iron contains 69.9% iron, its empirical formula, is:
(Given: Molar mass of Fe and O are 56 and 16 respectively.) [2026]
(2)
| Element | Mass percentage (%w/w) | Number of gram atoms per 100 g compound = (%w/w)/gram atomic mass | Relative ratio | Simple ratio |
| Fe | 69.9 | 2 | ||
| O | 100 − 69.9 = 30.1 | 1.88 | 3 |
Empirical formula =