Q.

A rod with circular cross-section area 2 cm2 and length 40 cm is wound uniformly with 400 turns of an insulated wire. If a current of 0.4 A flows in the wire windings, the total magnetic flux produced inside the windings is 4π×10-6 Wb. The relative permeability of the rod is (Given: Permeability of vacuum μ0=4π×10-7 NA-2).       [2023]

1 12.5  
2 325  
3 125  
4 516  

Ans.

(3)

ϕ=μrμ0NlI×A  μr=125