Q.

A plano-convex lens having radius of curvature of first surface 2 cm exhibits focal length of f1 in air. Another plano-convex lens with first surface radius of curvature 3 cm has focal length of f2 when it is immersed in a liquid of refractive index 1.2. If both the lenses are made of same glass of refractive index 1.5, the ratio of f1 and f2 will be:          [2025]

1 3 : 5  
2 1 : 3  
3 1 : 2  
4 2 : 3  

Ans.

(2)

1f1=(1.51)[120]  f1=4 cm

1f2=(1.51.21)(130)

1f2=0.31.2×13  f2=12 cm

 f1f2=4 : 12=1 : 3