Study Chapter Details
UP Board Class 10 Social Science – Forest and Wildlife Resources
The chapter “Forest and Wildlife Resources” in UP Board Class 10 Social Science explains the importance of forests and animals in maintaining the ecological balance of nature. Forests provide us with timber, medicines, fuel, and raw materials, while wildlife helps in maintaining the food chain and biodiversity. The chapter highlights how deforestation, industrialization, mining, and expansion of agriculture are major causes of declining forest cover and wildlife species in India.
To protect forests and animals, the government has established National Parks, Wildlife Sanctuaries, and Biosphere Reserves. Various conservation programs like Project Tiger, Project Elephant, and Project Rhino also aim to protect endangered species. The chapter also emphasizes the role of local communities in forest protection through traditional practices like chipko movement.
Overall, the chapter teaches that forests and wildlife are valuable natural resources and must be conserved to maintain environmental balance and ensure a sustainable future.
