Q 1 :

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: An aqueous solution of KOH when used for volumetric analysis, its concentration should be checked before the use.

Reason R: On aging, KOH solution absorbs atmospheric CO2.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:                    [2023]

  • (A) is correct but (R) is not correct

     

  • (A) is not correct but (R) is correct

     

  • Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

     

  • Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

     

(4)

 KOH+CO2→K2CO3

 



Q 2 :

KMnO4 is titrated with ferrous ammonium sulphate hexahydrate in presence of dilute H2SO4. Number of water molecules produced for 2 molecules of KMnO4 is ________.           [2023]



(68)

10FeSO4·(NH4)2SO4·6H2O+2KMnO4+8H2SO4↓5Fe2(SO4)3+2MnSO4+10(NH4)2SO4+K2SO4+68H2O



Q 3 :

x mg of pure HCl was used to make an aqueous solution. 25.0 mL of 0.1 M Ba(OH)2 solution is used when the HCl solution was titrated against it. The numerical value of x is __________ ×10-1 (Nearest integer).

Given: Molar mass of HCl and Ba(OH)2 are 36.5 and 171.0 g mol-1 respectively.                 [2026]



(1825)

Ba(OH)2(aq)+2HCl(aq)→BaCl2(aq)+2H2O(l)

2.5 mmole    5 mmole

wt of HCl=5×36.5 (milligram)

=182.5 (milligram)

Hence x=1825.



Q 4 :

Identify the correct statements :

A. Hydrated salts can be used as primary standard.
B. Primary standard should not undergo any reaction with air.
C. Reactions of primary standard with another substance should be instantaneous and stoichiometric.
D. Primary standard should not be soluble in water.
E. Primary standard should have low relative molar mass.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :         [2026]

  • A, B and C Only

     

  • A, B, C and E Only

     

  • A, B and E Only

     

  • D and E Only

     

(1)

Primary standard must be soluble for standard solution formation.



Q 5 :

Number of molecules of H2SO4 present in 100 mL of 0.02 M H2SO4 (assume no dissociation) solution is _______

  • 12.044×1020 molecules

     

  • 6.022×1023 molecules

     

  • 1×1023 molecules

     

  • 12.044×1023 molecules

     

(1)

0.02×100×10-23×6.022×1023=12.044×1020



Q 6 :

Assertion: H3PO4+2NaOH→Na2HPO4+2H2O

Eq. wt of H3PO4 in above reaction is 49

Reason: In all reactions H3PO4 is a dibasic acid

  • A is True, R is true R is correct explanation of A

     

  • A is True, R is True R is not correct explanation of A

     

  • A is True, R is false

     

  • A is false, R is True

     

(3)

H3PO4 is Tribasic