Q 11 :    

Match List - I with List - II.                                      [2025]

  List - I   List - II
A. Head (i) Enzymes
B. Middle piece (ii) Sperm motility
C. Acrosome (iii) Energy
D. Tail (iv) Genetic material

 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  • A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

     

  • A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

     

  • A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

     

  • A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV

     

(1)

• The sperm head contains elongated nucleus which possesses the genetic material.

• The middle piece possesses numerous mitochondria, which produce energy for movement.

• Acrosome is a cap-like structure filled with enzymes that help in fertilization of ovum.

• The tail of sperm facilitates sperm motility essential for fertilisation.



Q 12 :    

Consider the following :                                                         [2025]

A. The reductive division for the human female gametogenesis starts earlier than that of the male gametogenesis.

B. The gap between the first meiotic division and the second meiotic division is much shorter for males compared to females.

C. The first polar body is associated with the formation of the primary oocyte.

D. Luteinizing Hormone (LH) surge leads to disintegration of the endometrium and onset of menstrual bleeding.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • A and B are true

     

  • A and C are true

     

  • B and D are true

     

  • B and C are true

     

(1)

Statements A and B are true while statements C and D are false.

The first polar body is associated with the formation of the secondary oocyte LH surge leads to ovulation. Decreased levels of progesterone during late luteal phase leads to degeneration of the endometrium and onset of menstrual bleeding.