Q.

Which amongst the following aqueous solutions of electrolytes will have minimum elevation in boiling point (Choose the correct option.)          [2023]

1 0.05 M NaCl  
2 0.1 M KCl  
3 0.1 M MgSO4  
4 1 M NaCl  

Ans.

(1)

i×M  ΔTb

Electrolyte i×M
NaCl 2×0.05=0.1
KCl 2×0.1=0.2
MgSO4 2×0.1=0.2
NaCl 2×1=2