Q.

What happens when a Planarian (plural - Planaria) is cut into many fragments

1 All fragments regenerate into new organisms.  
2 Only the head containing fragment regenerates into a new organism.  
3 Nearly half of the fragments regenerate into new organisms.  
4 No changes are seen in fragments. Planaria reproduce by budding.  

Ans.

(1)

Cells that cause regeneration are present all over the body of a Planarian. So, when a Planarian is cut into many fragments, all fragments regenerate into new organisms.