Q.

Two projectiles are fired with same initial speed from same point on ground at angles of (45° – α) and (45° + α) respectively, with the horizontal direction. The ratio of their maximum heights attained is          [2025]

1 1–tan α1+tan α  
2 1+sin α1–sin α  
3 1–sin 2α1+sin 2α  
4 1+sin 2α1–sin 2α  

Ans.

(3)

HMax=(u sin θ)22g

              =(Hmax)1(Hmax)2=u2sin2(45–α)u2sin2(45+α)

                =(12cos α–12sin α)2(12cos α+12sin α)2=1–sin 2α1+sin 2α.