Q.

To verify Ohm's law, a student is provided with a test resistor RT, a high resistance R1, a small resistance R2, two identical galvanometers G1 and G2, and a variable voltage source V. The correct circuit to carry out the experiment is                 [2010]

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Ans.

(3)

A voltmeter is made by connecting a high resistance R1 in series with the galvanometer G1.

An ammeter is made by connecting a low resistance R2 in parallel with the galvanometer G2.

The voltmeter is connected in parallel with the test resistor RT in the circuit.

The ammeter is connected in series with the test resistor RT in the circuit.

A variable voltage source V is connected in series with the test resistor RT in the circuit.