Q.

The smallest value of k, for which both the roots of the equation x2-8kx+16(k2-k+1)=0 are real, distinct and have values at least 4, is              [2009]


Ans.

(2)

The given equation is x2-8kx+16(k2-k+1)=0

∵ Both the roots are real and distinct.

∴ D>0 ⇒ (8k)2-4×16(k2-k+1)>0

⇒k>1                             ...(i)

∵ Both the roots are greater than or equal to 4

∴ α+β>8  and  f(4)≥0

⇒k>1                 ...(ii)

and 16-32k+16(k2-k+1)≥0

⇒k2-3k+2≥0 ⇒(k-1)(k-2)≥0

⇒k∈(-∞,1]∪[2,∞)             ...(iii)

Combining (i), (ii) and (iii), we get k≥2

∴ Smallest value of k=2