Q.

The resistances of the platinum wire of a platinum resistance thermometer at the ice point and steam point are  8Ω and 10Ω respectively. After inserting in a hot bath of temperature 400°C, the resistance of platinum wire is :                     [2024]

1 8Ω  
2 10Ω  
3 16Ω  
4 2Ω  

Ans.

(3)   

         Given, R0=8Ω and R100=10Ω

               R100=R0(1+αT)

                10=8(1+α×100)100α=14

           Also, R400=R0(1+αT)

               R400=8(1+400α)=8(1+1)=16Ω