Q.

The osmotic pressure of a living cell is 12 atm at 300 K. The strength of sodium chloride solution that is isotonic with the living cell at this temperature is ______ g L-1. (Nearest integer)

Given : R = 0.08 L atm K-1 mol-1

Assume complete dissociation of NaCl

(Given : Molar mass of Na and Cl are 23 and 35.5 g mol-1 respectively.)           [2026]


Ans.

(15)

π=iCRT

12=2×C×0.08×300

12=2×C×24

C=14 mole/L

then strength of NaCl solution

=14×58.5 g/L

=14.625 g/L

15 g/L