Q.

The graph between two temperature scales P and Q is shown in the figure. Between the upper fixed point and the lower fixed point, there are 150 equal divisions of scale P and 100 divisions on scale Q. The relationship for conversion between the two scales is given by          [2023]

1 tP100=tQ-180150  
2 tQ150=tP-180100  
3 tP180=tQ-40100  
4 tQ100=tP-30150  

Ans.

(4)

reading on scale-lower fixed pointupper fixed point-lower fixed point=constant

tp-30180-30=t0-0100-0

tp-30150=t0100