Q.

Statement – I : The formula connecting u,v and f for a spherical mirror is valid for mirrors whose sizes are very small compared to their radii of curvature.

Statement – II : Laws of reflection are strictly valid for plane surfaces, but not for large spherical surfaces.

1 Statement I is correct and statement II are correct  
2 Statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct  
3 Statement I is correct and statement II is incorrect  
4 Both statement I and statement II are incorrect  

Ans.

(3)

The formula connecting u,v and f for a spherical mirror 1u+1v=1f is valid only for mirrors of small apertures where the size of aperture is very small as compared to the radius of curvature of the mirror. Laws of mirror are valid for plane as well as large spherical surfaces. The laws of reflection are valid when ever the light is reflected.