Q.

Surface tension of two liquids (having same densities), T1​ and T2, are measured using capillary rise method utilizing two tubes with inner radii of r1​ and r2 where r1>r2. The measured liquid heights in these tubes are h1​ and h2 respectively. [Ignore the weight of the liquid about the lowest point of meniscus.]

The heights h1​ and h2 and surface tensions T1 ​and T2 satisfy the relation:    [2026]

1 h1>h2​ and T1<T2  
2 h1<h2 ​and T1=T2  
3 h1>h2​ and T1=T2  
4 h1=h2​ and T1=T2  

Ans.

(2)

h=2Tρgr

h1r

If r1>r2h2>h1