Q.

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: An AC circuit undergoes electrical resonance if it contains both capacitor as well as inductor.

Statement II: If a pure inductor is connected across alternating voltage source then instantaneous voltage (v), instantaneous current (i) and inductive reactance (xL) are related as i=vXL

In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

1 Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1  
2 Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement 1  
3 Statement 1 is true Statement 2 is false  
4 Statement 1 is false Statement 2 is true  

Ans.

(3)

Due to phase difference between voltage and current i≠vXL