Statement I: Acceleration due to gravity is different at different places on the surface of earth. [2023]

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Solution

Q.
Given below are two statements: [2023]

Statement I: Acceleration due to gravity is different at different places on the surface of earth.

Statement II: Acceleration due to gravity increases as we go down below the earth’s surface.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

1 Both Statement I and Statement II are true

2 Both Statement I and Statement II are false

3 Statement I is true but Statement II is false

4 Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Ans.
(3)

$g_{eff} = g - ω^{2} R_{e} \sin^{2} θ$

$g_{eff} = g (1 - \frac{d}{R_{e}})$

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