Q.

This question has Statement 1 and Statement 2. Of the four choices given after the statements, choose the one that describes the two statements.

Statement 1: Davisson–Germer experiment established the wave nature of electrons.

Statement 2: If electrons have wave nature, they can interfere and show diffraction.                                  [2012]

1 Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true.  
2 Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.  
3 Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.  
4 Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement 1.  

Ans.

(1)

Davisson-Germer experiment showed that electron beams can undergo diffraction when passed through an atomic crystal. This established the wave nature of electrons, as waves can exhibit interference and diffraction.