Q.

Let f:R→R be a twice differentiable function such that f''(x)>0 for all x∈R and f'(a-1)=0 where a is a real number. Let g(x)=f(tan2x-2tanx+a),  0<x<π2. Consider the following two statements: 

(I) g is increasing in (0,π4)

(II) g is decreasing in (π4,π2) 

Then,           [2026]

1 Only (I) is True  
2 Both (I) and (II) are True  
3 Neither (I) nor (II) is True  
4 Only (II) is True  

Ans.

(3)

g(x)=f((tanx-1)2+a-1)

g'(x)=f'((tanx-1)2+a-1)·2(tanx-1)sec2x

∵  f'(a-1)=0 and f''(x)>0

∴ f'((tanx-1)2+a-1)>0

g'(x)>0 if (tanx-1)>0

g is increasing in x∈(π4,π2)

g'(x)<0 if tanx-1<0

g is decreasing in x∈(0,π4)