Q.

Let x and y be real numbers such that 50(2x1+3i–y1–2i)=31+17i, i=–1. Then the value of 10(x – 3y) is:          [2026]

1 20  
2 31  
3 35  
4 75  

Ans.

(4)

Given : 50(2x1+3i–y1–2i)=31+17i

⇒ 50(2x(1–3i)1+9–y(1+2i)5)=31+17i

⇒10(x(1–3i)–y(1+2i)=31+17i

⇒10(x–y)+10i(–3x–2y)=31+17i

On comparing real and imaginary parts, we get

x–y=3110          ... (i)

–3x–2y=1710       ... (ii)

Solving (i) & (ii), we get

x=910 and y=–115

Now, 10(x–3y)=10(910–3(–115))

                    = 9 + 66 = 75