Q.

Let the vertex A of a triangle ABC be (1, 2) and the midpoint of the side AB be(5, –1). If the centroid of this triangle is (3, 4) and its circumcenter is (α,β), then 21(α+β) is equal to:          [2026]

1 309  
2 403  
3 497  
4 524  

Ans.

(3)

From the given information:

FIGURE

Coordinates of B:x2+12=5; y2+22=–1

⇒ x2=9, y2=–4

∴  B≡(9,–4)

Coordinates of C:1+9+x33=3

⇒ x3=–1 and 2–4+y33=4

⇒ y3=14

∴  C≡(–1,14)

Slope of ⊥r bisector of AB, m1=43

Equation of ⊥r bisector of AB

y+1=43(x–5)

⇒ 4x–3y+23=0          ... (i)

Midpoint of BC is N (4, 5)

Slope of ⊥r bisector of BC, m2=59

Equation of ⊥r bisector of BC,

y–5=59(x–4) ⇒ 9y–45=5x–20

⇒ 5x–9y+25=0          ... (ii)

Solving (i) & (ii), we get

x=947, y=4×9421–233=21521

∴  (α,β)=(947,21521)

Thus, 21(α+β)=497