Q.

Let the equation x(x + 2)(12 – k) = 2 have equal roots. Then the distance of the point (k,k2) from the line 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 is          [2025]

1 53  
2 155  
3 12  
4 15  

Ans.

(4)

We have, (x2+2x)(12–k)=2

⇒ λx2+2λx–2=0, k≠12          [Let 12 – k = λ]

For equal roots, D = 0

⇒ 4λ2+8λ=0

⇒ 4λ(λ+2)=0

⇒ λ=0     (which is not possible)

or   λ=–2 ⇒ 12–k=–2

⇒ k=14

So, P(k,k2)=(14,7)

∴  Distance, d=|3×14+4×7+59+16|=15.