Q.

Let a,b∈C. Let α,β be the roots of the equation x2+ax+b=0. If β–α=11 and β2–α2=3i11, then (β3–α3)2 is equal to :          [2026]

1 160  
2 176  
3 194  
4 187  

Ans.

(2)

Given, x2+ax+b=0, β–α=11 and β2–α2=3i11

⇒ (β+α)(β–α)=3i11

⇒ β+α=3i

⇒ β2+α2+2αβ=–9          ... (i)

∵ β–α=11

⇒ β2+α2–2αβ=11          ... (ii)

From equation (i) and (ii),

4αβ=–20 ⇒ αβ=–5

(β3–α3)2=(β–α)2(β2+α2+αβ)2

          =(β–α)2((β+α)2–αβ)2

          =(11)2(–9+5)2

          =11×6=176