Q.

Let a and b be two nonzero real numbers. If the coefficient of x5 in the expansion of (ax2+7027bx)4 is equal to the coefficient of x-5 in the expansion of  (ax-1bx2)7, then the value of 2b is __________.


Ans.

(3)

Given, (ax2+7027bx)4

The general term is given by

Tr+1=Cr4(ax2)4-r(7027bx)r                      ...(1)

For coefficient of x5, put 8-2r-r=5⇒r=1

∴  The coefficient of x5 in (ax2+7027bx)4=C14·a3(70)27·b

General term of (ax-1bx2)7 is given by

Tr+1=Cr7(ax)7-r(-1bx2)r

For coefficient of x-5, put 7-r-2r=-5⇒r=4

∴  The coefficient of x-5 in (ax-1bx2)7=C47a3(-1)4b4

Now,  C14a3(70)27(b)=C47a3b4

⇒  4×7027(b)=35b4⇒b3=278⇒b=32

∴  2b=3