Q.

Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to B. Then, f is:

1 one-one but not onto  
2 one-one and onto  
3 onto but not onto  
4 neither one-one nor onto  

Ans.

(1)

Ans.      one-one but not onto

Explanation:

Here,  f:A→B  is defined as {(1, 4),(2, 5),(3, 6)}.

Since, the image of distinct elements of A under f are distinct as:

                        f(1)=4, f(2)=5 and f(3)=6

From above it is evident that

                        x1≠x2 and f(x1)≠f(x2)

∴  f:A→B is one-one.

Here,  Co-domain of f≠Range of f

Hence, f is not onto.