Q.

Let A = {1, 2, 3, ..., 7} and let P(A) denote the power set of A. If the number of functions f:AP(A) such that af(a),  aA is mn, m and nN and m is least, then m+n is equal to _____.                [2024]


Ans.

(44)

Given, f:AP(A)af(a)

It means 'a' will connect with subset which contain element a.

Total options for 1 will be 26( 26 subsets contains 1)

Similarly, for every other element

Now, number of functions from A to P(A) = (26)7=242

i.e., m+n=2+42=44