Q.

In an experiment to determine the focal length (f) of a concave mirror by the u-v method, a student places the object pin A on the principal axis at a distance x from the pole P. The student looks at the pin and its inverted image from a distance keeping his/her eye in line with PA. When the student shifts his/her eye towards left, the image appears to the right of the object pin. Then,                   [2007]

1 x<f  
2 f<x<2f  
3 x=2f  
4 x>2f  

Ans.

(2)

As shown in the figure, when the object (O) is placed between F and C, the image (I) is formed beyond C. It is in this condition that when the student shifts his eyes towards the left, the image appears to the right of the object pin. Object O lies between focus (f) and centre of curvature (2f) f<x<2f.