Q.

If the quadratic equation (λ+2)x2–3λx+4λx=0, λ≠–2, has two positive roots, then the number of possible integral values of λ is :          [2026]

1 1  
2 2  
3 3  
4 4  

Ans.

(2)

Let α,β be the roots of (λ+2)x2–3λx+4x=0

Since, both roots are positive

∴  Sum > 0, Product > 0, Discriminant ≥ 0

Now, Sum > 0

⇒ 3λλ2+2>0

f(x)=x2–3λxλ+2+4λλ+2

Product > 0 ⇒ 4λλ+2>0

Both gives λ∈(–∞,–2)∪(0,∞)          ... (i)

Also, discriminant ≥ 0, i.e.,D≥0

9λ2(λ+2)2–16λλ+2≥0

⇒ 9λ2–16λ(λ+2)≥0

⇒ –7λ2–32λ≥0 ⇒ 7λ2+32λ≤0

⇒ λ∈[–327,0]              ... (ii)

From (i) and (ii), we get

λ∈[–327,–2)

∵ Integral values are –4, –3.

So, number of possible integral values of λ is 2.