Q.

If the length of the minor axis of an ellipse is equal to one fourth of the distance between the foci, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is :          [2025]

1 319  
2 57  
3 316  
4 417  

Ans.

(4)

Let x2a2+y2b2=1 be the given ellipse with length of minor axis as 2b and distance between foci is 2ae.

  2b=14×(2ae)  4b=ae  ba=e4          ... (i)

We know, e=1b2a2  e=1e216          [From (i)]

 e2=16e216  16e2=16e2  17e2=16

e=417.