Identify the major product obtained in the following reaction. [2023]

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Solution

Q.
Identify the major product obtained in the following reaction. [2023]

1

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4

Ans.
(1)

$RCHO + 2 {[Ag {({NH}_{3})}_{2}]}^{+} + 3 {OH}^{-} ⟶ {RCOO}^{-} + 2 Ag ↓ + 4 {NH}_{3} + 2 H_{2} O$

Both aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes reduce Tollens’ reagent.

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