Q.

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: The second ionisation enthalpy of Na is larger than the corresponding ionisation enthalpy of Mg.

Statement II: The ionic radius of O2-is larger than that of F-.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:   [2026]

1 Both Statement I and Statement II are false  
2 Both Statement I and Statement II are true  
3 Statement I is false but Statement II is true  
4 Statement I is true but Statement II is false  

Ans.

(2)

Na+:1s22s22p6 (fully filled electronic configuration)

Mg+:1s22s22p63s1

IE2 of Na>IE2 of Mg

Size of O2->F-