Q.

For a simple pendulum, a graph is plotted between its kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE) against its displacement d. Which one of the following represents these correctly (graphs are schematic and not drawn to scale)

1  
2  
3  
4  

Ans.

(4)

K.E=12k(A2-d2) and P.E=12kd2

At mean position d=0. At extreme position d=A.