Q.

Find the time constant (in μs) for the given RC circuits in the given order respectively.                [2006]

Given: R1=1Ω, R2=2Ω, C1=4μF, C2=2μF

1 18, 4, 89  
2 18, 89, 4  
3 4, 18, 89  
4 4, 89, 18  

Ans.

(2)

Time constant of R-C circuit, τ=Req Ceq

(i) R1 & R2 in series and C1 & C2 in parallel.

     τ1=(2+1)(2+4)=18 μs

(ii) R1 & R2 in parallel and C1 & C2 in series.

      τ2=(2×12+1)(2×42+4)=89 μs

(iii) R1 & R2 in parallel and C1 & C2 in parallel.

       τ3=(2×12+1)×(4+2)=4 μs