Q.

Each of the angles β and γ that a given line makes with the positive y-axes and z-axes, respectively, is half of the angle that this line makes with the positive x-axes. Then the sum of all possible values of the angle β is          [2025]

1 π  
2 π2  
3 3π4  
4 3π2  

Ans.

(3)

Let the line makes angle α with positive x-axis, then β=α2 and γ=α2

Now, cos2α+cos2β+cos2γ=1

⇒ cos2α+2cos2α2=1

⇒ cos2α+cosα=0

⇒ cosα(cosα+1)=0

 ⇒ cosα=0,–1⇒ α=π2,π

Now, β=α2 ⇒ β=π4,π2

So, required sum =π4+π2=3π4.