Q.

S1 and S2 are two identical sound sources of frequency 656 Hz. The source S1 is located at O and S2 moves anticlockwise with a uniform speed 42 ms-1 on a circular path around O, as shown in the figure. There are three points P, Q and R on this path such that P and R are diametrically opposite while Q is equidistant from them. A sound detector is placed at point P. The source S1 can move direction OP.

[Given: The speed of sound in air is 324 ms-1]

Q.   Consider both sources emitting sound. When S2 is at R and S1 approaches the detector with a speed 4 ms-1, the beat frequency measured by the detector is __________ Hz.                    [2023]


Ans.

(8.2)

f0=656 Hz

v=324 m/s

Frequency heard due to movement of (S1)

f1=(vv-us)f0

f1=324320×656

And frequency heard due to movement of (S2)

f2=656 Hz

  Beat frequency Δf=f1-f2

=656(324320-1)

Δf=8.2