Q.

An object AB is placed 15 cm on the left of a convex lens P of focal length 10 cm. Another convex lens Q is now placed 15 cm right of lens P. If the focal length of lens Q is 15 cm, the final image is ______.               [2026]

1 virtual, formed at 7.5 cm right of lens Q, with a size bigger than that of AB  
2 real, formed at 7.5 cm right of lens Q, with a size same than that of AB  
3 formed at infinity  
4 real, formed at 7 cm right of lens Q, with a size smaller than that of AB  

Ans.

(2)

For lens P: u=-15 cm

v1=ufu+f=-15×10-15+10=-150-5=+30

m1=30-15=-2

For lens Q: u=+15 cm

v2=ufu+f=15×1515+15=15×1530=7.5 cm

m2=7.515=12

m=m1m2=-2×12=-1