Q.

A light beam is travelling from Region I to IV (figure). The refractive index in regions I, II, III and IV are n0, n02, n06 and n08 respectively. The angle of incidence θ for which the beam just misses entering region IV is                 [2008]

1 sin-1(34)  
2 sin-1(18)  
3 sin-1(14)  
4 sin-1(13)  

Ans.

(2)

For refraction at parallel interfaces,

From Snell's law,

       n0sinθ=n02sinα=n06sinβ=n08sin90°

The angle of refraction in region IV must be 90° as the beam just misses entering region IV.

∴   sinθ=18

or,  θ=sin-1(18)