Q.

A diverging beam of light from a point source S having divergence angle α, falls symmetrically on a glass slab as shown. The angles of incidence of the two extreme rays are equal. If the thickness of the glass slab is t and the refractive index n, then the divergence angle of the emergent beam is                  [2000]

1 zero  
2 α  
3 sin-1(1n)  
4 2sin-1(1n)  

Ans.

(2)

The incident and emergent rays OA∥BC and OD∥EF of a glass slab are parallel; therefore, the divergence angle remains the same.