A diverging beam of light from a point source having divergence angle , falls symmetrically on a glass slab as shown. The angles of incidence of the two extreme rays are equal. If the thickness of the glass slab is and the refractive index , then the divergence angle of the emergent beam is [2000]

(2)

The incident and emergent rays and of a glass slab are parallel; therefore, the divergence angle remains the same.