Q.

A cylinder of height 20 m is completely filled with water. The velocity of efflux of water (in ms-1) through a small hole on the side wall of the cylinder near its bottom is (take g=10 m/s2)


Ans.

(20)

Given, Height of cylinder, h=20 cm

Acceleration due to gravity, g=10 ms-2

Velocity of efflux v=2gh

Where h is the height of the free surface of liquid from the hole

v=2×10×20=20 m/s