Q.

A circular platform is free to rotate in a horizontal plane about a vertical axis passing through its centre. A tortoise is sitting at the edge of the platform. Now, the platform is given an angular velocity ω0. When the tortoise moves along a chord of the platform with a constant velocity (with respect to the platform), the angular velocity of the platform ω(t) will vary with time t as                      [2002]

1  
2  
3  
4  

Ans.

(2)

There is no external torque, angular momentum remains conserved. As moment of inertia initially when the tortoise moves from A to B decreases and then increases when tortoise moves from B to C, so ω will increase initially and then decreases. So the variation of ω is nonlinear.